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Aconcagua is the highest mountain in South America and the highest mountain in the world outside of Asia, rising 1000m above its neighbours and visible from the Pacific coast 100 kilometers away. Our itinerary allows time for acclimatisation and establishing higher camps before attempting the summit via the ‘normal route’.
While this is not a technical climb, the combination of extreme altitude, volatile weather and the need to complete up to 12 hours of sustained climbing on summit day ensures a very challenging expedition. Our mountaineering guide, Angel Armesto, has led over 70 expeditions to the summit of Aconcagua, and many other notable ascents in the Andes and Himalaya, including 2 summits of Everest. His remarkable depth of experience and virtually unparalleled knowledge of the mountain will ensure your best chances of success.
Non-exclusive trips:
On selected departures, this trip is not exclusive to Rogue Adventures, and you will be joining a group of 2 – 8 adventurers from around the world.
Day 1 ARRIVE MENDOZA (800M)
Day 2 DRIVE TO LAS CUEVAS (3200M), STOP ON THE WAY AT PUENTE DEL INCA
Day 3 TREK FROM LAS CUEVAS (3200M) TO TOLOSA’S GLACIER
Day 4 CLIMB FROM LAS CUEVAS TO SANTA ELENA’S SUMMIT (ABOUT 4200M)
Day 5 TREK TO CONFLUENCIA (3390M)
Day 6 TREK TOWARDS PLAZA FRANCIA AND RETURN TO CONFLUENCIA (APPROX. 5/6 HOURS)
Day 7 TREK TO CONFLUENCIA (3390M)
Day 8 TREK TOWARDS PLAZA FRANCIA AND RETURN TO CONFLUENCIA (APPROX. 5/6 HOURS)
Day 9-11 MOVE FROM PLAZA DE MULAS TO CAMP CANADA (5000M)
Day 12-13 CAMP CANADA TO NIDO DE CONDORES (5550M)
Day 14 NIDO DE CONDORES TO CAMP CHOLERA (5900M)
Day 15-17 ACONCAGUA SUMMIT (6962M)
Day 18 DESCEND TO BASE CAMP
Day 19 WALK OUT TO ROAD HEAD AND RETURN TO MENDOZA
Day 20 DEPART MENDOZA
This is a mountaineering expedition and you are a vital member of the team on its way to climb the highest mountain outside the Himalaya and as such your positive attitude and flexibility is important in helping the team and yourself reach the summit. You will have expert leadership and outstanding support on the mountain. Catering will mostly be handled by your guides, but you will be responsible for gathering water or snow to melt for drinking and meals, and expected to clean your own eating utensils, as well as erect and take down your tent. Food will be as varied as possible with a lot of fresh food up to Base Camp.
During the approach hike to base camp and on the upper mountain, you only need to carry your personal gear, including food and water for that day. Group camping and cooking equipment is carried by the guides above base camp, which allows you to focus on your own preparation and keep your energy in reserve for the big days higher on the mountain. Group members share tents above base camp (single supplement does not include the climbing period above base camp) and the daily schedule will depend on many factors, including altitude, weather, conditions and other factors unique to the expedition.
On arrival please make your own way to the designated group hotel, which will be confirmed prior to departure. In the evening there will be a detailed expedition briefing at about 6pm. This is a great time to ask any questions you might have of your expedition leader. Later we will dine at one of Mendoza’s many enjoyable outdoor restaurants. Argentinians like to eat late – 11pm is quite normal, but we will start dinner before that!
In the morning we will finalise our climbing permits and then leave for the mountains, stopping en-route for lunch at the small town of Uspallata. Our final destination is the small mountain refuge at Las Cuevas on the Chile/Argentina border. We will take a quick detour to view the natural bridge and hot springs at Puente del Inca. We stay in a comfortable mountain refuge for a few nights of acclimitisation before our hike to Base Camp
It is a 4 – 5 hour round trip, following the abandoned narrow gauge rail road. We will visit the ruins of the former rail station, which connected the Argentinean system, based on a Diesel Propelled locomotive, to the Chilean standard gauge electric one. We first climb along the debris of a glacier avalanche. It’s a gorgeous combination of huge black-brown-red boulders, in contrast to the green high altitude grass. The glacier named “Glaciar del Hombre Cojo” literally translates as “One Leg Men Glacier”, due to it’s shape which resembles a mutilated looking man from the distance. It’s one of the only glaciers in the Argentinean Andes. Overnight at Las Cuevas.
From the refuge, we follow a road towards what used to be the international customs pass to Chile before the tunnel was built. There is a large monument of Jesus on the top, made of cast bronze, using melted bullets from a territorial conflict in 1978 between the two countries. The aim of this memorial is to celebrate the cooperation among Argentina and Chile in solving the territorial differences. Today is another important day for acclimatization, prior to entering Aconcagua National Park. Return to our refuge in the late afternoon.
A relatively easy hike today from the Aconcagua Park Gate at Horcones to our campsite at Confluencia. It takes approximately 4 hours to get there, on a reasonably gentle slope, following the Horcones Valley. There are great views of the sheer south face of Aconcagua, ample running water, and views of the huge Horcones Conglomerate towers raising above the cliffs.
From Confluencia, we will follow the Lower Horcones River Valley, towards Plaza Francia, base camp for expeditions undertaking climbs on the highly technical south face. This is a great day for photography, with some of the best views of the mountain available towards the end of this valley. It’s also another valuable day for acclimatization, preparing you for your arrival at base camp tomorrow. We will return to Confluencia in the afternoon.
Following the Horcones Valley, we will walk along a long flat moraine toward the end of the valley, where the “Cerro Dedos” rise above the others. It’s a long walk and reasonably demanding. Close to Plaza de Mulas we will climb the “Cuesta Brava”. In those old days, mules would struggle over the ice in this location, however nowadays it’s a broad and easy trail.
Today is set aside as a rest day while we acclimatize. Sleep in, prepare your pack for the climb and eat a lot, we normally enjoy a huge brunch, having pancakes, spring rolls, eggs, fruits, and salads. A good day to laze around. This is all part of acclimatisation and is essential for your well being.
The ‘normal route’ is shorter in distance than other routes in Aconcagua, meaning the trail is necessarily steeper in sections. It is a non-technical trail, with minimal exposure, and is generally snow free later in the season. From Plaza de Mulas, we gain 700m along a rather steep and winding trail to Camp Canada. There is a good chance of running water from a nearby stream, so it’s a perfect place to stay for a few days if needed.
The itinerary during this period is flexible and subject to change dependent on the normal range of variables such as group health and weather that are encountered in the mountains. Expedition members must remain flexible, patient and ready to climb when conditions allow.
Heading towards what looks like a saddle, we will quickly gain altitude until we reach “Cambio de Pendiente”. Literally it means Change of Slope, as the inclination of the trail decreases considerably from that point. Further above Cambio de Pendiente, there is a gradual traverse towards Nido de Condores, a flat spot offering some of the most incredible views in the Andes. This is a magical spot, with memorable sunrises and sunsets from high on the mountain.
We follow the trail towards the Berlin Refuge’s area, it will take us 3 – 3.5 hours to gain 500 meters to reach Camp Cholera, where we will establish our campsite prior to our summit attempt. Cholera is a flat yellowish sulphur area reasonably well protected from strong winds, and often clear of snow. It’s generally just a one night stay prior to going for the summit, but we may spend one additional day here if required.
During this period we will make our summit attempt. As you probably appreciate there is no set schedule during this period. There are many factors involved which include your own personal rate of acclimatisation, weather and snow conditions. Your guides will assess all these factors and make decisions regarding timing and route as best suits this particular expedition. Any attempt will be made under optimum conditions but it should be realised that the weather on Aconcagua is volatile and decisions are made accordingly. If conditions suit we will go to Camp 3 at Piedra Blanca (5900 m) which is a three to five hour steady climb from Camp 2. Or we may find it better to go to the summit straight from Camp 2.
The Summit bid – after breakfast and tea are served to you in your tents, we leave at around 4 or 5 am. It is very important to be ready on time. It is a very long way and the summit sometimes disappears in afternoon clouds so that is why it is necessary to leave early. By walking slowly and steadily, we eventually reach the Canaleta, which is the last obstacle between you and the summit. This is a big day at very high altitudes and a lot of determination and effort is needed to reach your goal. (10 to 15 hours walking – carrying only lunch and water)
We return from High camp to Base Camp in one day, loaded up with everything so our packs are heavy. Porters will help us in carrying group gear.
Walking feels wonderful in the soft warm air after the colder nights on the mountain. Today is a 26km trek from Plaza de Mulas back to the roadhead. We arrive at Punta de Vacas early in the afternoon where transport will be waiting to drive us back to Mendoza. We should arrive in Mendoza sometime in the early evening after a long days travel. Final celebration dinner in Mendoza this evening!
The trip concludes today after breakfast.
Iguazu Falls
Argentina has a population of over 36 million. Its population grew with the European immigrants who arrived in large numbers at the beginning of the century, mostly from Spain and Italy. It has an area of 2,807,500 square kms and is the second largest country in South America (Brazil is larger). Geographically, Argentina is made up of 4 main areas ‐ the Andes, the North, the Pampas, and Patagonia. The Argentine republic is a triangle which rests on the Andes to the west, the tropical jungle in the north and then narrows down to the cold windswept mountains and steppes of Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego.
Its capital, Buenos Aires, has a population of approximately 10 million and is a very sophisticated city. There are corners of Buenos Aires that will remind you of Paris, some of the gardens resemble the severe English Victorian style and, colonial patios evoke the old Lima. Even though it embraces all these styles, Buenos Aires has a personality all of its own that captures newcomers totally. You will find the most beautiful things; clothes, leather goods, art and antiques, whilst at night, restaurants and nightclubs stay awake until the early hours of the morning.
The best time for climbing in the Aconcagua region is from December to March. The weather then is relatively stable but be warned the weather can still change quickly. The winds can be very strong on Aconcagua, especially higher on the mountain. High winds on summit day are a common feature of this mountain. It can also get extremely cold on the upper slopes of the mountain, temperatures can drop to ‐20C degrees or more with the wind chill factor. It is essential that you are suitably prepared for the climb.
Mendoza, at 760m, enjoys a Mediterranean style climate in summer, as a result of a rainshadow effect from Aconcagua and other Andean peaks that separate it from the Pacific Ocean and prevailing weather.
Provided we are advised in advance of your departure we are able to cater for vegetarian diets and can assist with medically recommended diets (allergies and intolerances). Please ensure you discuss your requirements with us well in advance (at least 1 month prior to your trip) to determine whether we can cater to such dietary requirements on your chosen adventure. Please note that options are likely to be limited in very remote locations or alternatives may be more expensive or unavailable. There may be times when those with special requirements may need to provide their own food. We are unable to guarantee a peanut‐free or allergen‐free trip, and therefore, we strongly encourage that travelers with life‐threatening or severe allergies take all necessary medical precautions to prepare for the possibility of exposure. Passengers must travel with all necessary medications for food allergies and be capable of self‐administering these medications.
Climbing Aconcagua involves carrying all your personal gear above base camp. This is physically demanding and participants must be suitably prepared. Private porter to carry your gear above base camp is available for an additional cost. Please contact your local Rogue Adventures office for more details.
Specialist gear is required for this expedition and a comprehensive gear list is provided in the pre‐departure information provided on booking.
During the course of your trip, we will use a variety of vehicles, all of which are fit for purpose and the conditions encountered. It should be noted that laws governing transportation safety may differ from those in your home country and on occasion some vehicles may not have seat belts fitted. While game viewing within a national park could be one example, public bus transfers or specialised transport such as ‘tuk‐tuk’s’ could be another. Where seat belts are not provided we strongly recommend that you hold tight to a fixed part of the vehicle at all times.
A visa is exempt for passport holders from the following countries visiting Argentina for short term tourism purposes:
Australia
New Zealand
Canada
United States
United Kingdom
For all other nationalities and longer stays please contact the relevant embassy.
ARGENTINA RECIPROCITY FEE:
Canadian passport holders (only) are required to prepay a “reciprocity fee” prior to entering Argentina by any means (land, sea or air).
The fees at the time of writing are as follows (note these are subject to change).
Canada: US$75
The reciprocity fee must be prepaid online using the steps below:
1) Enter the web site http://www.migraciones.gov.ar/vsrvbapro.php and ‘sign up’ to start the process.
2) Complete the form with the corresponding personal and credit card information.
3) Print the payment receipt.
4) On arrival in Argentina, this printed receipt must be presented at Immigration Control. The receipt will be scanned by the Immigration officials, the information will be checked, and the traveller’s entry to the country registered.
Please note you will be unable to enter the country unless this process is completed prior to your arrival.
Please bear in mind that visas may be required for countries you are visiting en route or transiting through on the way to your destination. It is important that you check the requirements of all countries you will visit. Visa costs and requirements do change regularly so we suggest you check with your travel agent or Rogue Adventures reservations consultant. It is your responsibility to obtain all necessary visas.
The adventures featured in our brochures, and on our website, are just a starting point for many of our private group travelers. Working closely with our Groups Department we can organise custom designed itineraries for groups of friends, clubs, charity’s, schools or even work colleagues. Our team will assist you with all aspects of your private group adventure from itinerary design to group flights. Contact our team today.